Acupoints
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This is the Acupoints section of CMD, which presents 400 or so channel and nonchannel points with location, classical location, local anatomy, indications, traditional indications, needling depth, stimulus, and point groups they belong to, and the meanings of their Chinese names. Links to the Dictionary table are provided.
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- First, select Headword only or Headword and Text depending on whether you wish to search in the heading of an entry/article or through the heading and the text below it.
- Then, in the search box, enter alphanumeric codes (e.g., LU-1), unaccented P墨ny墨n, simplified Chinese or traditional Chinese, or English (literal translation of the point name).
Note that joined-up P墨ny墨n can be used to search for headwords, but not the whole text. - After entering your search word(s), you will see the Search Results appear. You can select
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- A filter box below Results allows you to insert another search string to narrow your search. So, for example, if your search string is
blood vacuity,
you can addheadache
in the filter box. To find all acupoints in whichblood vacuity
andheadache
both appear, either in the headword or headword and text, depending on which selection you have made.
Links
- The texts include copious links to the Dictionary table.
- For those studying Chinese, each character of the Chinese headword is linked to the Terms table, where examples of its use can be found, together with links to stroke order animations.
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ST, Foot Y谩ng Brightness (y谩ng m铆ng) Stomach Channel Points
- ST-1 鎵挎常 銆旀壙娉c昪h茅ng q矛, Tear Container
Modern location: Between the eyeball and the midpoint of the infraorbital ridge.
Modern indications:Painful red swollen eyes ;tearing ;night blindness ;deviated eyes and mouth ;twitching of the eyelids .
- ST-2 鍥涚櫧 銆斿洓鐧姐晄矛 b谩i, Four Whites
Modern location: On the face, straight belowST-1 , over the small depression formed by the infraorbital foramen.
Modern indications:Painful red itchy eyes ;eye screen ;deviated eyes and mouth ;twitching of the eyelids ;headache ;dizziness .
- ST-3 宸ㄩ珟 銆斿法楂庛昷霉 li谩o, Great Bone-Hole
Modern location: On the cheek, straight belowST-2 (s矛 b谩i), level with the lower border of the ala nasi.
Modern indications:Deviated eyes and mouth ;twitching of the eyelids ;nosebleed ;toothache ; swelling of the lips and cheek.
- ST-4 鍦颁粨 銆斿湴鍊夈昫矛 c膩ng, Earth Granary
Modern location: On the face, on a vertical line withST-1 (ch茅ng q矛),ST-2 (s矛 b谩i), andST-3 (j霉 li谩o), level with the corner of the mouth.
Modern indications:Deviated mouth ;drooling ;twitching of the eyelids .
- ST-5 澶ц繋 銆斿ぇ杩庛昫脿 y铆ng, Great Reception
Modern location: On the lateral aspect of the jaw, at the anterior border of the insertion of the masseter muscle on the body of the mandible.
Modern indications:Clenched jaw ;deviated mouth ; swelling of the cheek;toothache .
- ST-6 棰婅溅 銆旈牥杌娿昷i谩 ch膿, Cheek Carriage
Modern location: On the lateral aspect of the face, in the body of the masseter muscle, at the prominence of that muscle when the teeth are clenched.
Modern indications:Deviated mouth ;toothache ;clenched jaw ;welling of the cheeks .
- ST-7 涓嬪叧 銆斾笅闂溿晉i脿 gu膩n, Below the Joint
Modern location: Anterior to the ear, straight aboveST-6 , in the hollow immediately below the inferior border of the zygomatic arch.
Modern indications:Deafness ;tinnitus ;purulent ear ;toothache ;clenched jaw ;deviated eyes and mouth .
- ST-8 澶寸淮 銆旈牠缍晅贸u w茅i, Head Corner
Modern location: On the superior aspect of the head, in a depression 0.5 c霉n within the anterior hairline at thecorner of the forehead.
Modern indications:Headache ;dizzy vision ;eye pain ;tearing ;twitching of the eyelids .
- ST-9 浜鸿繋 銆斾汉杩庛時茅n y铆ng, Man鈥檚 Prognosis
Modern location: On the anterior aspect of the neck, level with the laryngeal prominence (adam's apple), at the anterior border of the sternocleidomastoid (scm) muscle.
Modern indications:Painful swollen throat ;panting ;scrofula ;goiter ;high blood pressure .
- ST-10 姘寸獊 銆旀按绐併晄hu菒 t煤, Water Prominence
Modern location: On the anterior aspect of the neck, at the anterior border of the sternocleidomastoid (scm) muscle, midway betweenST-9 (r茅n y铆ng) andST-11 (q矛 sh猫).
Modern indications:Painful swollen throat ;cough ;panting .
- ST-11 姘旇垗 銆旀埃鑸嶃晀矛 sh猫, Q矛 Abode
Modern location: On the anterior aspect of the neck, immediately superior to the medial extremity of the clavicle, in the space between the sternal and clavicular heads of the (scm) sternocleidomastoid muscle.
Modern indications:Painful swollen throat ;panting ;hiccup ;goiter ;stiff neck and nape .
- ST-12 缂虹泦 銆旂己鐩嗐晀u膿 p茅n, Empty Basin
Modern location: At the midpoint of the supraclavicular fossa, 4 c霉n lateral to the midline.
Modern indications:Cough ;panting ;painful swollen throat ; pain in the supraclavicular fossa;scrofula .
- ST-13 姘旀埛 銆旀埃鎴躲晀矛 h霉, Q矛 Door
Modern location: On the chest, immediately below the inferior border of the clavicle, on the midclavicular line.
Modern indications:Panting ;cough ;hiccup ;propping ;fullness in the chest and rib-sidechest pain .
- ST-14 搴撴埧 銆斿韩鎴裤昸霉 f谩ng, Storeroom
Modern location: On the chest, in the first intercostal space, on the midclavicular line.
Modern indications:Cough ;panting ;coughing and spitting of pus and blood ;distension and pain in the chest and rib-side .
- ST-15 灞嬬砍 銆斿眿缈炽晈奴 y矛, Roof
Modern location: On the chest, in the second intercostal space, on the midclavicular line.
Modern indications:Cough ;panting ;distension and pain in the chest and rib-side ;mammary welling-abscess (r菙 y艒ng).
- ST-16 鑶虹獥 銆旇喓绐椼晊墨ng chu膩ng, Breast Window
Modern location: On the chest, in the third intercostal space, on the midclavicular line.
Modern indications:Cough ;panting ;distending pain in the chest and rib-side ;mammary welling-abscess (r菙 y艒ng).
- ST-17 涔充腑 銆斾钩涓時菙 zh艒ng, Breast Center
Modern location: On the chest, in the center of the nipple.
Modern indications:
- ST-18 涔虫牴 銆斾钩鏍广時菙 g膿n, Breast Root
Modern location: On the chest, in the fifth intercostal space, on the midclavicular line.
Modern indications:Cough ;panting ;hiccup ;chest pain ;mammary welling-abscess (r菙 y艒ng);scant breast milk .
- ST-19 涓嶅 銆斾笉瀹广昩霉 r贸ng, Not Contained
Modern location: On the upper abdomen, 6 c霉n superior to the umbilicus and 2 c霉n lateral to the midline.
Modern indications:Vomiting and retching ;stomach pain ;poor appetite ;abdominal distension .
- ST-20 鎵挎弧 銆旀壙婊裤昪h茅ng m菐n, Assuming Fullness
Modern location: On the upper abdomen, 5 c霉n superior to the umbilicus and 2 c霉n lateral to the midline.
Modern indications:Stomach pain ;vomiting of blood (blood ejection) ;poor appetite ;abdominal distension .
- ST-21 姊侀棬 銆旀闁銆昹i谩ng m茅n, Beam Gate
Modern location: On the upper abdomen, 4 c霉n superior to the umbilicus and 2 c霉n lateral to the midline.
Modern indications:Stomach pain ;vomiting and retching ;poor appetite ;abdominal distension ;diarrhea .
- ST-22 鍏抽棬 銆旈棞闁銆昰u膩n m茅n, Pass Gate
Modern location: On the upper abdomen, 3 c霉n superior to the umbilicus and 2 c霉n lateral to the midline.
Modern indications:Abdominal distension ;abdominal pain ;rumbling intestines anddiarrhea ;water swelling .
- ST-23 澶箼 銆斿お涔欍晅脿i y菒, Supreme Unity
Modern location: On the upper abdomen, 2 c霉n superior to the umbilicus and 2 c霉n lateral to the midline.
Modern indications:Stomach pain ;heart vexation ;mania and withdrawal .
- ST-24 婊戣倝闂 銆旀粦鑲夐杸銆昲u谩 r貌u m茅n, Slippery Flesh Gate
Modern location: On the upper abdomen, 1 c霉n superior to the umbilicus and 2 c霉n lateral to the midline.
Modern indications:Stomach pain ;vomiting and retching ;mania and withdrawal .
- ST-25 澶╂灑 銆斿ぉ妯炪晅i膩n sh奴, Celestial Pivot
Modern location: On the abdomen, level with the center of the umbilicus, 2 c霉n lateral to the midline.
Modern indications:Abdominal distension ;rumbling intestines ;pain round the umbilicus ;constipation ;diarrhea ;dysentery ;menstrual irregularities ;concretions and conglomerations .
- ST-26 澶栭櫟 銆斿闄点晈脿i l铆ng, Outer Mound
Modern location: On the smaller abdomen, 1 c霉n inferior to the umbilicus and 2 c霉n lateral to the midline.
Modern indications:Abdominal pain ;mounting q矛 (sh脿n q矛, inguinal hernia);painful menstruation .
- ST-27 澶у法 銆斿ぇ宸ㄣ昫脿 j霉, Great Gigantic
Modern location: On the smaller abdomen, 2 c霉n inferior to the umbilicus and 2 c霉n lateral to the midline.
Modern indications:Smaller abdominal distension and fullness ;inhibited urination ;mounting q矛 (sh脿n q矛, inguinal hernia);seminal emission ;premature ejaculation .
- ST-28 姘撮亾 銆旀按閬撱晄hu菒 d脿o, Waterway
Modern location: On the smaller abdomen, 3 c霉n inferior to the umbilicus and 2 c霉n lateral to the midline.
Modern indications:Smaller abdominal distension and fullness ;inhibited urination ;urinary stoppage ;menstrual pain ;infertility ;mounting q矛 (sh脿n q矛, inguinal hernia).
- ST-29 褰掓潵 銆旀渚嗐昰u墨 l谩i, Return
Modern location: On the smaller abdomen, 4 c霉n inferior to the umbilicus and 2 c霉n lateral to the midline.
Modern indications:Abdominal pain ;mounting q矛 (sh脿n q矛, inguinal hernia);menstrual irregularities ;vaginal discharge ;y墨n protrusion (prolapse of the uterus ).
- ST-30 姘斿啿 銆旀埃琛濄晀矛 ch艒ng, Q矛 Thoroughfare
Modern location: On the smaller abdomen, level with the superior border of the pubic bone, 2 c霉n lateral to the midline.
Modern indications:Rumbling intestines ;abdominal pain ;mounting q矛 (sh脿n q矛, inguinal hernia);menstrual irregularities ;infertility ;impotence ; swelling of the genitalia.
- ST-31 楂鍏 銆旈珋闂溿昩矛 gu膩n, Thigh Joint
Modern location: On the upper thigh, straight below the anterior superior iliac spine (asis), in the depression on the lateral side of the sartorius muscle.
Modern indications:Lumbar pain andcold knees ;wilting-impediment (w臎i b矛);abdominal pain .
- ST-32 浼忓厰 銆斾紡鍏斻昮煤 t霉, Crouching Rabbit
Modern location: On the anterior aspect of the thigh, 6 c霉n proximal to the superior border of the patella, on the line that connects the anterior superior iliac spine (asis) and the lateral border of the patella.
Modern indications:Lumbar pain andcold knees ;paralysis of the lower limbs;leg q矛 (ji菐o q矛,beriberi ).
- ST-33 闃村房 銆旈櫚宸裤晊墨n sh矛, Y墨n Market
Modern location: On the anterior aspect of the thigh, 3 c霉n proximal to the superolateral corner of the patella, on the line that connects the anterior superior iliac spine (asis) and the lateral border of the patella.
Modern indications:Wilting-impediment (w臎i b矛) of the leg and knee inhibiting bending and stretching;mounting q矛 (sh脿n q矛, inguinal hernia);abdominal pain ;abdominal distension .
- ST-34 姊佷笜 銆旀涓樸昹i谩ng qi奴, Beam Hill
Modern location: On the anterior aspect of the thigh, 2 c霉n proximal to the superolateral corner of the patella, on the line that connects the anterior superior iliac spine (asis) and the lateral border of the patella.
Modern indications:Painful swelling of the knee ;paralysis of the lower limbs;stomach pain ;stomach pain ;mammary welling-abscess (r菙 y艒ng);bloody urine .
- ST-35 鐘婇蓟 銆旂姠榧汇昫煤 b铆, Calf鈥檚 Nose
Modern location: At the knee, level with the inferior border of the patella, in the depression lateral to the patellar ligament.
Modern indications:Knee pain ;paralysis of the lower limb with inhibited bending and stretching;leg q矛 (ji菐o q矛).
- ST-36 瓒充笁閲 銆旇冻涓夐噷銆晍煤 s膩n l菒, Leg Three L菒
Modern location: On the anterior aspect of the lower leg, 3 c霉n inferior toST-35 , about one fingerbreadth lateral to the tibia.
Modern indications:Stomach pain ;vomiting and retching ;dysphagia-occlusion (y膿 g茅);abdominal distension ;diarrhea ;dysentery ;constipation ;mammary welling-abscess (r菙 y艒ng);intestinal welling-abscess (ch谩ng y艒ng);paralysis of the lower limbs;water swelling ;mania and withdrawal ;leg q矛 (ji菐o q矛,beriberi );vacuity taxation with markedemaciation .
- ST-37 涓婂法铏 銆斾笂宸ㄨ櫅銆晄h脿ng j霉 x奴, Upper Great Hollow
Modern location: On the anterior aspect of the lower leg, 6 c霉n inferior toST-35 , about one fingerbreadth lateral to the crest of the tibia.
Modern indications:Abdominal pain ;rumbling intestines ;diarrhea ;constipation ;intestinal welling-abscess (ch谩ng y艒ng);paralysis of the lower limbs;leg q矛 (ji菐o q矛,beriberi ).
- ST-38 鏉″彛 銆旀鍙c晅i谩o k菕u, Ribbon Opening
Modern location: On the anterior aspect of the lower leg, 8 c霉n inferior toST-35 (d煤 b铆), slightly lateral to the crest of the tibia.
Modern indications:Stomach pain ;wilting-impediment (w臎i b矛) of the lower limbs; shoulder pain; leg cramps;swelling of the dorsum of the foot ;leg q矛 (ji菐o q矛,beriberi ).
- ST-39 涓嬪法铏 銆斾笅宸ㄨ櫅銆晉i脿 j霉 x奴, Lower Great Hollow
Modern location: On the anterior aspect of the lower leg, 9 c霉n inferior toST-35 (d煤 b铆), about one fingerbreadth lateral to the crest of the tibia.
Modern indications:Smaller abdominal pain ;diarrhea ;dysentery ;lumbar pain ;mammary welling-abscess (r菙 y艒ng);wilting-impediment (w臎i b矛) of the lower limbs;lumbar pain stretching into the testicles.
- ST-40 涓伴殕 銆旇睈闅嗐昮膿ng l贸ng, Bountiful Bulge
Modern location: On the lower leg, 8 c霉n inferior toST-35 (d煤 b铆), about 1 c霉n lateral toST-38 (ti谩o k菕u).
Modern indications:Headache ;dizziness ;cough withcopious phlegm ;vomiting and retching ;constipation ;water swelling ;wilting-impediment (w臎i b矛) of the lower limbs;mania and withdrawal ;epilepsy .
- ST-41 瑙f邯 銆旇В璋裤昷i臎 x墨, Ravine Divide
Modern location: On the anterior aspect of the ankle joint, level with the tip of the lateral malleolus, in the space between the tendons of the extensor digitorum longus and the extensor hallucis longus muscles.
Modern indications:Headache ;dizziness ;mania and withdrawal ;abdominal distension ;constipation ;wilting-impediment (w臎i b矛) of the lower limbs.
- ST-42 鍐查槼 銆旇闄姐昪h艒ng y谩ng, Surging Y谩ng
Modern location: On the dorsal aspect of the foot, about 1.5 c霉n distal to ST-41, on the medial side of the common extensor tendon that attaches to the second toe.
Modern indications:Deviated mouth ;toothache ;facial swelling ;stomach pain ;mania and withdrawal ;epilepsy ;wilting (w臎i) of the feet.
- ST-43 闄疯胺 銆旈櫡璋枫晉i脿n g菙, Sunken Valley
Modern location: On the dorsal aspect of the foot, in the space between the second and third metatarsal bones, slightly distal to their tarsometatarsal articulations.
Modern indications: Puffy swelling of the face;painful red swollen eyes ;rumbling intestines andabdominal pain ; painful swelling of the dorsum of the foot.
- ST-44 鍐呭涵 銆斿収搴昻猫i t铆ng, Inner Court
Modern location: On the dorsal aspect of the foot, proximal to the margin of the web between the second and third toes, level with the metatarsophalangeal (mtp) articulation of the second toe.
Modern indications:Toothache ;painful swollen throat ;deviated mouth ;nosebleed ;stomach pain andacid vomiting ;abdominal distension ;diarrhea anddysentery ;constipation ;febrile disease ; painful swelling of the dorsum of the foot;febrile disease .
- ST-45 鍘夊厬 銆斿幉鍏屻昹矛 du矛, Severe Mouth
Modern location: A little more than 1 f膿n below the base of the nail on the lateral side of the second toe.
Modern indications:Sniveling and nosebleed ;toothache ;painful swelling of the throat ;abdominal distension ;febrile disease ;main and withdrawal ;painful swelling of the dorsum of the foot .