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Blood ejection
吐血 〔吐血〕tù xuè
Ejection of blood through the mouth; vomiting or expectoration of blood (i.e., respiratory tract or digestive tract bleeding); sometimes defined as being associated with neither the sound of retching or of coughing. Blood ejection is attributed to liquor damage, food damage, or taxation fatigue causing exuberant heat in the bowels and viscera, yīn vacuity with effulgent fire, or qì vacuity and spleen cold. The main patterns are accumulated heat in the stomach, intense liver fire, yīn vacuity with effulgent fire, spleen-stomach vacuity cold, and qì vacuity verging on desertion.
Patterns
Accumulated heat in the stomach (胃中积热 wèi zhōng jī rè) causes blood ejection marked by fresh or dark purple blood, distending pain in the stomach duct and abdomen, constipation, yellow tongue fur, and a slippery rapid pulse.
Medicinal therapy: Clear the stomach and drain fire. Use variations of
Acumoxatherapy: Base treatment mainly on ST, LI, and PC. Select
Intense liver fire (肝火炽盛 gān huǒ chì shèng) blood ejection is characterized by bright red blood with purple stasis, bitter taste in the mouth, rib-side pain, heart vexation, irascibility, red tongue, and rapid stringlike pulse.
Medicinal therapy: Drain the liver and harmonize the stomach with variations of
Acumoxatherapy: Base treatment mainly on ST, LR, and CV. Select
Medicinal therapy: Enrich yīn and downbear fire; cool the blood and stanch bleeding. Use formulas such as
Acumoxatherapy: Base treatment on back transport points, KI, and HT. Needle with supplementation at
Spleen-stomach vacuity cold (脾胃虚寒 pí wèi xū hán) blood ejection is characterized by ejection of dark, dull, purple blood, fear of cold, cold limbs, and a faint pulse.
Medicinal therapy: Warm the center and stanch bleeding. Use
Acumoxatherapy: Base treatment mainly on CV, ST, BL, and SP. Select
Medicinal therapy: Boost qì and contain the blood with formulas such as
Acumoxatherapy: See blood desertion.
Etymology
Chin 吐 tù, spit, vomit, belch, eject; 血 xuè, blood.
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