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CV-13 Upper Stomach Duct
上脘 〔上脘〕shàng wǎn
Alternate names: 上管 shàng guǎn, Upper Duct; 上纪 shàng jì, Upper Regulator; 胃管 wèi guǎn, Stomach Duct; 胃脘 wèi wǎn, Stomach Duct
Channel: CV, Controlling (rèn) Vessel
Modern location: An acupoint located on the upper abdomen, 5 cùn superior to the umbilicus on the midline.
Classic location: Directly above Central Stomach Duct (CV-12), five cùn above the navel. (Yī Zōng Jīn Jiàn)
Local anatomy: See CV-12.
Action: Rectifies the spleen and the stomach; transforms phlegm turbidity; courses qì; stabilizes the spirit-mind.
Modern indications: Stomach pain; retching and vomiting; abdominal distension; epilepsy.
Classic indications: Abdominal distension qì fullness; fright palpitation; inability to eat; periodic retching of blood; copious phlegm-drool; running piglet (bēn tún);
Needle stimulus: Needling: 0.8‒1.5 cùn perpendicular insertion. Moxa: 5‒7 cones; pole 20‒30 min.
Needle sensation: Distension and numbness extending up and down along the course of the controlling vessel, or extending laterally.
Point groups: Intersection point (jiāo huì xué) of the controlling vessel and the small intestine and stomach channels.
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