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Major Wind-Stabilizing Pill
大定风珠 〔大定風珠〕dà dìng fēng zhū
Source: Wēn Bìng Tiáo Biàn 温病条辨
Ingredients:
- Mǔ lì (牡蛎 Ostreae Concha, oyster shell) 12g
- Guī bǎn (龟版 Testudinis Plastrum, tortoise plastron) 12g
- Biē jiǎ (鳖甲 Trionycis Carapax, turtle shell) 12g
- Gān cǎo (甘草 Glycyrrhizae Radix, licorice [root]) (mix–fried) 3g
- Shēng dì huáng (生地黄 Rehmanniae Radix Exsiccata seu Recens, dried/fresh rehmannia [root]) 18g
- Mài dōng (麦冬 Ophiopogonis Radix, ophiopogon [root]) 10g
- Shēng bái sháo (生白芍 Paeoniae Radix Alba Cruda, raw white peony [root]) 18g
- Má rén (麻仁 Cannabis Fructus, cannabis fruit) 6g
- ē jiāo (阿胶 Asini Corii Colla, ass hide glue) 10g
- Wǔ wèi zǐ (五味子 Schisandrae Fructus, schisandra [berry]) 6g
- Jī zǐ huáng (鸡子黄 Galli Vitellus, egg yolk) (add at end) 1 piece
Action: Enriches yīn and extinguishes wind; stems desertion.
Indication: Severe damage to yīn in enduring sickness with vacuity wind stirring internally, manifesting in the form of tugging and slackening. Tongue: Crimson with scant fur. Pulse: Vacuous, on the verge of desertion.
Category: Wind-relieving formulas / Internal wind formulas
Method: Melt the
Rationale: Jī zǐ huáng ē jiāo enrich yīn and nourish humor, replenishing the almost exhausted true yīn and calming the internal liver wind. Shēng dì huáng, Huǒ má rén, Mài dōng, and Bái sháo enrich yīn and nourish the blood, emolliate the liver and extinguish wind. Guī bǎn, Biē jiǎ, and Mǔ lì, being salty can boost kidney yīn, and being heavy, they can subdue liver yáng. Gān cǎo and Wǔ wèi zǐ are sweet and sour and help to form yīn, helping the other agents to enrich yīn and extinguish wind. Very often Dān shēn is used instead of Bǎi zǐ rén. If necessary, Huáng qín, Dù zhòng, Chì sháo, and Dì lóng can be added.
Variations:
- Concurrent
qì vacuity : Add Dǎng shēn (党参 Codonopsis Radix, codonopsis [root]) if there ispanting , calcined Lóng gǔ (龙骨 Mastodi Ossis Fossilia, dragon bone), Dǎng shēn (党参 Codonopsis Radix, codonopsis [root]), and Fú xiǎo mài (浮小麦 Tritici Fructus Levis, light wheat [grain]) if there isspontaneous sweating , and Fú shén (茯神 Poria cum Pini Radice , root poria), Dǎng shēn (党参 Codonopsis Radix, codonopsis [root]), and Fú xiǎo mài (浮小麦 Tritici Fructus Levis, light wheat [grain]) if there isheart palpitation . - Copious phlegm: Add Tiān zhú huáng (天竺黄 Bambusae Concretio Silicea%#%, bamboo sugar), Bèi mǔ (贝母 Fritillariae Bulbus, fritillaria [bulb]).
- Mild heat effusion (low-grade fever): Add Bái wēi (白薇 Cynanchi Atrati Radix, black swallowwort) and Yù zhú (玉竹 Polygonati Odorati Rhizoma, Solomon's seal [root]).
Notes: This is a variant of Sān jiǎ fù mài tāng (三甲复脉汤 Triple-Armored Pulse-Restorative Decoction).
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