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GB-12 Completion Bone

完骨 〔完骨〕 wán gǔ

Channel: GB, foot lesser yáng (shào yáng) gallbladder channel

Modern location: An acupoint located on the lateral aspect of the neck, just inferior to the posterior border of the mastoid process.

Classical location: Four fēn into the hair at the back of the ear. From The Systematic Classic of Acupuncture and Moxibustion (针灸甲乙经 zhēn jiǔ jiǎ yǐ jīng)

Local anatomy: The posterior auricular artery and vein. The lesser occipital nerve.

Action: Rouses the brain and opens the orifices; disperses wind and clears heat.

Modern indications: Headache; painful stiffness in the neck; toothache; deviated eyes and mouth; malarial disease; epilepsy.

Classical indications: Wilting of the lower extremities with inability to walk; pain in the neck and nape; head wind with pain behind the ear; heart vexation; reddish urine; throat impediment (hóu bì); tooth decay; clenched jaw.

Needle stimulus: Needling: 0.3‒0.5 cùn downward oblique insertion. Moxa: 3‒7 cones; pole 5‒15 min.

Point groups: Intersection point (jiāo huì xué) of the gallbladder and bladder channels.

Point name meaning:

The term 完骨 (wán gǔ) is the traditional name for the mastoid process, which is the bony protuberance just behind the ear. This point is located at the edge of that process and is thus named for its location. See acupoint names: origins, meanings, and translations.

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