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Black sesame [seed]

黑芝麻 〔黑芝麻〕hēi zhī má

Latin pharmacognostic name: Sesami Semen Nigrum

Alternate English names: black benniseed black gingelly

Alternate Chinese names: 黑脂麻 hēi zhī má; 小胡麻 xiǎo hú má; 巨胜 jù shèng; 巨胜子 jù shèng zǐ; 油麻 yóu má; 狗虱 gǒu shī; 胡麻 hú má; 苣胜子 jù shèng zǐ; 胡麻仁 hú má rén

Kingdom: Plant

Origin in PRC Pharmacopoeia: Sesamum indicum L. (PRC Pharmacopoeia)

Origin (other sources): Sesamum indicum DC.

Use: Medicinal and alimentary

Category: Supplementing agents / Yīn-supplementing agents

Properties: Sweet; balanced.

Channel entry: Liver, kidney, and large intestine channels.

Indications:

Dosage & Method: Oral: 9–15g in decoctions, powders, or pills. It is often stir-fried before use.

Warnings: Contraindicated in patients with sloppy stool.

Quality: Large, clean, plump, black seeds are the best.

Product Area: South East Asia (cultivated), and Sìchuān, Shāndōng, Shānxī, Hénán.

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