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Alternate English names: fingered citron [fruit]

Alternate Chinese names: 佛手柑 fó shǒu gān; 佛柑 fó gān; 佛柑香橼 fó gān xiāng yuán

Kingdom: Plant

Origin in PRC Pharmacopoeia: Citrus medica L. var. sarcodactylis Swingle. (PRC Pharmacopoeia)

Origin in unofficial sources: Citrus medica L. var. sarcodactylis (Noot.) Swingle*

Use: Medicinal

Category: Qì-rectifying agents

Properties: Acrid, bitter; warm.

Channel entry: Liver, spleen, stomach, and lung channels.

Actions and indications:

• Courses the liver and resolves depression, rectifies qì and harmonizes the center: Liver depression and qì stagnation manifesting in rib-side pain and oppression in the chest; spleen-stomach qì stagnation with distension and fullness in the stomach duct and abdomen, stomach pain and torpid intake (reduced eating marked by a tendency to eat less because eating causes fullness), belching, and vomiting.
• Dries dampness and transforms phlegm: Cough with copious phlegm.

Dosage and method: Oral: 3–10g in decoctions.

Quality: Dried slices should be large with green skin, white flesh, and a strong aroma.

Production area: Guǎngdōng, Guǎngxī, Fújiàn, Yúnnán, Sìchuān, Zhèjiāng, ānhuī.

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