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Fire and Water Hexagram Granules
坎离砂 〔坎離砂〕 kǎn lí shā
Source: * Empirical formula
Alternate Chinese names: Fēng hán shā (风寒砂 Wind-Cold Granules)
Ingredients
- Má huáng (麻黄 Ephedrae Herba, ephedra) 100g
- Guì zhī (桂枝 Cinnamomi Ramulus, cinnamon twig) 100g
- Gān jiāng (干姜 Zingiberis Rhizoma, dried ginger) 100g
- Bái zhǐ (白芷 Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, Dahurian angelica) 100g
- Jīng jiè (荆芥 Schizonepetae Herba, schizonepeta) 100g
- Qiāng huó (羌活 Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, notopterygium [root]) 100g
- Dú huó (独活 Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, pubescent angelica) 100g
- Fáng fēng (防风 Saposhnikoviae Radix, saposhnikovia) 100g
- Mù guā (木瓜 Chaenomelis Fructus, chaenomeles [fruit]) 100g
- Dāng guī (当归 Angelicae Sinensis Radix, Chinese angelica) 100g
- Hóng huā (红花 Carthami Flos, carthamus [flower]) 100g
- Tòu gǔ cǎo (透骨草 Speranskiae seu Impatientis Herba, speranskia/balsam) 100g
- Huái niú xī (怀牛膝 Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, achyranthes [root]) 100g
- Ài róng (艾绒 Artemisiae Argyi Folium Tritum, mugwort [leaf] floss ) 100g
- Fù zǐ (附子 Aconiti Radix Lateralis Praeparata, aconite [accessory root]) 100g
- Tiě luò (铁落 Ferri Frusta, iron flakes) 64g
Actions: Dispels wind and disperses cold; quickens the blood and relieves pain.
Indications: Lumbar and leg pain, numbness and tingling of the limbs,
Method: The ingredients are made into pills, which prior to use are mixed with rice vinegar and applied topically to the affected area under a bandage.
Rationale: Qiāng huó, Dú huó, Jīng jiè suì, Fáng fēng, Bái zhǐ, and Mù guā dispel wind-damp. Fù zǐ, Gān jiāng, Má huáng, Guì zhī, and mugwort warm the channels and free the network vessels. Dāng guī, Hóng huā, speranskia/balsam, and Niú xī quicken the blood and move stasis. This is sold commercially. Each box can be used 2–3 times. At the first time of use, the granules should be heated to as high a temperature as bearable when separated from the skin by three to four layers of bandage. This formula is for external use only. It should not be applied to the abdomen in pregnancy.
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