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Rubus [berry]

覆盆子 〔覆盆子〕fù pén zǐ

Latin pharmacognostic name: Rubi Fructus

Alternate English names: Chinese raspberry

Alternate Chinese names: 小托盘 xiǎo tuō pán; 覆盆 fù pén; 乌藨子 wū biāo zǐ; 竻藨子 lè biāo zǐ

Kingdom: Plant

Origin in PRC Pharmacopoeia: Rubus chingii Hu. (PRC Pharmacopoeia)

Origin (other sources): Rubus chingii Hu*; Rubus coreanus Miq.

Use: Medicinal

Category: Astringing agents / Intestine-astringing diarrhea-checking agents

Properties: Sweet, sour; slightly warm.

Channel entry: Liver and kidney channels.

Indications:

Dosage & Method: Oral: 5–10g in decoctions.

Warnings: Use fù pén zǐ with care in when treating short rough urinary voidings due to kidney vacuity with fire.

Product Description: This unripened aggregate fruit is spheroid or spherical shape, 4–9 cm in diameter and 5–12 cm high. It is truncated at the bottom with a five-lobed brown involucre covered with brown hairs. The fruit stalk is often attached and is easily removed. The little fruits are densely covered with grayish-white hairs on their dorsal surface and have reticular markings on the inner surface.

Quality: Large, firm, unbroken, green-gray fruits without petioles are the best.

Product Area: Zhèjiāng, Húběi.

Etymology: The name fù pén zǐ 覆盆子, interpreted either as upturned pot seed or as cover-the-pot seed. The first interpretation is descriptive of the form, while the second hints at the action of reducing urine (no longer having to use the chamber pot).

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