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Latin pharmacognostic name: Amomi Fructus Rotundus

Alternate English names: round cardamom

Alternate Chinese names: 豆蔻 dòu kòu; 白蔻 bái kòu; 多骨 duō gǔ; 白蔻仁 bái kòu rén; 壳蔻 ké kòu (qiào kòu)

Kingdom: Plant

Origin in PRC Pharmacopoeia: Amomum kravanh Pierre ex Gagnep. (PRC Pharmacopoeia); Amomum compactum Soland ex Maton (PRC Pharmacopoeia)

Origin (other sources): Amomum cardamomum L.; Elettaria cardamomum White et Maton; Amomum kravanh Pierre ex Gagnep.*; Amomum compactum Soland ex Maton*

Use: Medicinal

Category: Aromatic dampness-transforming agents

Properties: Acrid; very warm; nontoxic*.

Channel entry: Lung, spleen, and stomach channels.

Indications:

• Moves qì, transforms dampness, and fortifies the stomach: Dampness obstructing the center burner; damp-warmth in febrile disease.
• Warms the stomach and checks vomiting: Stomach cold vomiting and retching.

  Dosage & Method: Oral: Decoct (3–6g, do not boil for a long time) or use in pills and powders.

  Quality: Large plump unbroken fruits are the best.

  Product Area: Guǎngdōng, Guǎngxī.

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