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Ephedra root

麻黄根 〔麻黃根〕má huáng gēn

Latin pharmacognostic name: Ephedrae Radix

Alternate English names: mahuang root

Alternate Chinese names: 苦椿菜 kǔ chūn cài

Kingdom: Plant

Origin in PRC Pharmacopoeia: Ephedra sinica Stapf.; Ephedra intermedia Schrenk et C.A. Mey. (PRC Pharmacopoeia)

Origin (other sources): Ephedra sinica Stapf*; Ephedra equisetina Bge.; Ephedra intermedia Schrenk et Mey.*; Ephedra gerardiana Wall.; Ephedra likiangensis Florin; Ephedra przewalskii Stapf; Ephedra distachya L.

Use: Medicinal

Category: Astringing agents / Sweat-checking agents

Properties: Sweet; balanced.

Channel entry: Lung channel.

Indications:

Constrains the lung and checks sweating: Spontaneous sweating; night sweating.

Dosage & Method: Oral: 3–9 g in decoctions; also used topically.

Warnings: Contraindicated in the presence of exterior evils.

Product Area: Héběi, Hénán, Shǎnxī (Shaanxi), Inner Mongolia, Liáoníng, Shānxī.

See also: Má huáng (麻黄 Ephedrae Herba, ephedra)

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