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Pine needle
松叶 〔松葉〕sōng yè
Latin pharmacognostic name: Pini Folium
Alternate Chinese names: 松针 sōng zhēn
Kingdom: Plant
Origin in PRC Pharmacopoeia: Pinus tabulaeformis Carr.; Pinus massoniana Lamb; Pinus densiflora Sieb. et Zucc. (PRC Pharmacopoeia)
Origin (other sources): Pinus massoniana Lamb.; Pinus tabulaeformis Carr.; Pinus yunnanensis Franch.
Use: Medicinal
Category: Wind-damp–dispelling agents / Wind-cold-damp–dispelling agents
Properties: Bitter*; warm*; nontoxic*.
Channel entry: Heart and spleen channels.
Indications:
Dispels wind and dries dampness; kills worms, relieves itching.
wind-damp impediment (fēng shī bì);
Dosage & Method: Oral: Decoct (9–15g dried, 30–60g fresh) or steep in wine. Topical: Decoct as a wash.
See also: Sōng jié (松节 Pini Nodi Lignum, knotty pine wood)
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