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KI-5 Water Spring

水泉 〔水泉〕 shuǐ quán

Channel: KI, foot lesser yīn (shào yīn) kidney channel

Modern location: An acupoint located on the medial aspect of the heel, in the concavity of the calcaneum, about 1 cùn straight below KI-3.

Classical location: One cùn below Great Ravine (KI-3), below the inner anklebone. From The Great Compendium of Acupuncture and Moxibustion (针灸大成 zhēn jiǔ dà chéng)

Local anatomy: See KI-4.

Action: Regulates the menses; courses the lower burner.

Modern indications: Menstrual irregularities; menstrual pain; amenorrhea; yīn protrusion (prolapse of the uterus); inhibited urination.

Classical indications: Absence of menstruation; oppression and pain below the heart; dribbling urination; nearsightedness; abdominal pain.

Needle stimulus: Needling: 0.4 cùn oblique or perpendicular insertion. Moxa: 5 cones; pole 5‒10 min.

Point groups: Cleft point (xī xué) of the kidney channel.

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