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SI-3 Back Ravine
后溪 〔後谿〕hòu xī
Channel: SI, Hand Greater Yáng (tài yáng) Small Intestine Channel
Modern location: An acupoint located on the ulnar aspect of the hand, proximal to the head of the fifth metacarpal bone, at the border of the red and white flesh.
Classic location: On the outer side of the little finger, in the depression behind the base joint, located by making a fist. (Zhēn Jiǔ Dà Chéng)
Local anatomy: The dorsal digital artery and vein, the dorsal venous network of the hand. The dorsal branch derived from the ulnar nerve.
Action: Clears the spirit-mind; dispels interior heat; frees the governing vessel; secures the exterior.
Modern indications: Headache; stiff nape; red eyes; deafness; febrile disease; mania and withdrawal; epilepsy; back pain; lumbar pain; malarial disease; hypertonicity of the elbow, arm, and fingers.
Classic indications:
Needle stimulus: Needling: 0.3‒0.7 cùn perpendicular insertion. Moxa: 1‒3 cones; pole 5‒15 min.
Needle sensation: Distension and numbness, sometimes spreading down the little finger.
Point groups: Stream (shù) (wood) point; confluence point (bā mài jiāo huì xué) of the governing vessel.
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